復(fù)習(xí)時要注意名詞近義詞、動詞或動詞詞組、介詞的異同，仔細分析做錯的題目，以求適當提高高考英語復(fù)習(xí)效率。2020年全國新東方在線英語高考復(fù)習(xí)題及答案。

 

　　(一)

　　(用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空)

 

　　My husband and I were paying a visit__1__my parents in Tucson.We went to a fast?food restaurant__2__dinner together.My husband went to the counter to order dishes and I stood with my parents. 　　My dad is 90 years old.He can hardly see very well and walks__3__a stick.I was scanning the restaurant，waiting to sit at the first table that was more convenient than others.A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact__4__me and asked me to come to her.With a puzzled look__5__my face，I pointed__6__myself and said，“Me?” She nodded and said，“Yes，you.” I walked to the table and she said，“Bring your family here.I can finish eating at the counter.My son is__7__a hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes were filled with tears as she wiped__8__the table and guided my dad to the seat. 　　I always believe that there are naturally kind people__9__this world.This woman has set a good example__10__her son，who is a really lucky guy.

 

　　[語篇解讀]　本文為記敘文。作者一家去一家快餐店吃飯，由于老父親行動不便，作者想等著坐第一張桌子，因為那張桌子比其他的更方便。這時一位女士主動給他們讓座還幫他們擦干凈了桌子并幫著攙扶自己的老父親坐下，這使得作者深信世上還是好心人多。

 

　　1.解析：pay a visit to為固定短語，意為：“拜訪”。 　　答案：to

 

　　2.解析：句意：我們?nèi)チ艘患铱觳偷暌黄鹑コ酝盹垺or表示目的，意為：“為了”。 　　答案：for

 

　　3.解析：句意：他幾乎看不到東西，因此借助一個拐杖行走。with用以表示使用的工具或器具。 　　答案：with

 

　　4.解析：make eye contact with sb.為固定短語，意為：“用眼神交流，目光相遇”。 　　答案：with

 

　　5.解析：此處表示“我臉上的表情”。故用介詞on。 　　答案：on

 

　　6.解析：point to為固定短語，意為：“指著”。 　　答案：to

 

　　7.解析：in a hurry為固定短語，作表語時，意為：“匆忙，倉促”。 　　答案：in

 

　　8.解析：wipe down the table表示：“把桌子擦干凈”。 　　答案：down

 

　　9.解析：in this world為固定短語，意為：“在這個世界上”。 　　答案：in

 

　　10.解析：set an example to為固定短語，意為：“為……樹立榜樣”。 　　答案：to

 

　　(二)

 

　　(用所給動詞的適當形式填空)

 

　　Good afternoon，my dear friends. 　　My name is Li Jin.Today I'm very glad__1__(have) the chance__2__ (run) for vice president of the English Club.Concerning the position，I feel qualified__3__(take) the job.First，I have gained a lot of experience in management and have won wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor.Second，I'm a warm?hearted boy and always ready to help others.Third，I am good at__4__(organize) all kinds of activities and have successfully held a number of English corners. 　　__5__(look) ahead，I will try my best__6__(assist) the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough__7__(vote) vice president.On one hand，I will organize some campus activities，like “English Evening”，a platform where students can show their English and learn from each other.And I will also invite some famous professors__8__(give) lectures to us students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge. On the other hand，I will organize more activities__9__ (enhance) the communication between schools.We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests.Moreover，I will open more channels for you__10__ (voice) your opinions. 　　I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance，and I promise you that I will be a good vice president. 　　Thank you.

 

　　[語篇解讀]　本文為李津競選英語俱樂部副主席的競選演講。

 

　　1.解析：考查非謂語動詞作狀語。be glad to do sth.“很高興做某事”。 　　答案：to have

 

　　2.解析：the chance to do sth.“做某事的機會”，其中不定式作定語。 　　答案：to run

 

　　3.解析：feel qualified to do sth.“覺得有能力做某事”。 　　答案：to take

 

　　4.解析：介詞后用動名詞作賓語。be good at sth./doing sth.“擅長做某事”。 　　答案：organizing

 

　　5.解析：此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。look ahead“展望未來”。 　　答案：Looking

 

　　6.解析：try one's best to do sth.“盡某人最大的努力做某事”。 　　答案：to assist

 

　　7.解析：be+adj.+enough to do sth.“足夠……能做某事”，其中不定式作結(jié)果狀語，又因為I與vote之間是被動關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動式。答案：to be voted

 

　　8.解析：invite sb.to do sth.“邀請某人做某事”。 　　答案：to give

 

　　9.解析：此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。 　　答案：to enhance

 

　　10.解析：channels for sb.to do sth.“讓某人做某事的渠道”。 　　答案：to voice

 

　　(三)

 

　　(用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空)

 

　　In the chemistry lab，because__1__the student's carelessness，the tube cracked and the liquid in it caused a fire on the table.Fortunately，he put it out__2__time at last. 　　In fact，it is common to have some small accidents caused__3__ carelessness.I used to enjoy cooking，so I always sought a chance to cook.However，the desire led__4__an accident. 　　Once I stayed__5__home alone.I found it a chance to cook.I put all the food I needed__6__a pot.Then I had to wait__7__it to boil.In order to kill the waiting time，I went to watch TV.Only in a few minutes was I fascinated by a wonderful programme.It was about half an hour that I remembered my food.I turned__8__the cooker immediately but unfortunately the food ran over__9__the pot.I was blamed and had to clean the kitchen. 　　So we should pay attention__10__everything we are doing to avoid accidents. 　　[語篇解讀]　本文為記敘文。作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴讀者在日常生活中應(yīng)該處處小心以免發(fā)生意外。

 

　　1.解析：設(shè)空處后的中心詞為名詞carelessness，設(shè)空處前為because，由此可判斷設(shè)空處填of。because of是介詞短語，意為：“由于”。 　　答案：of

 

　　2.解析：句意：幸運的是，最后他及時將火撲滅了。in time“及時”。 　　答案：in

 

　　3.解析：句意：事實上，由于粗心而導(dǎo)致一些小事故很常見。by放在過去分詞后，意為：“被，由”。本句中“caused by”作定語，修飾accidents。 　　答案：by

 

　　4.解析：句意：然而，這種做飯的欲望卻導(dǎo)致了一次事故。lead to動詞短語，意為：“導(dǎo)致”。 　　答案：to

 

　　5.解析：句意：一次我獨自待在家里。at home為固定短語，意為：“在家里”。 　　答案：at

 

　　6.解析：句意：我將我所需要的所有食物都放進一口鍋里。put...into...“將……放進……”。 　　答案：into

 

　　7.解析：wait for固定短語，意為：“等待”。 　　答案：for

 

　　8.解析：turn off“關(guān)閉(煤氣、電路等)”。 　　答案：off

 

　　9.解析：run over from“從……中溢出”。 　　答案：from

 

　　10.解析：pay attention to為固定短語，意為：“注意”。 　　答案：to

 

2020年全國新東方在線英語高考復(fù)習(xí)題及答案。要學(xué)會全面分析英語句子，找出干擾項的錯誤。如選項為謂語動詞，就從時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣、主謂一致四個角度去考慮。