frayed的音標(biāo)是[fre?d]，基本翻譯是“撕破的；煩躁的；磨損的”，速記技巧是：fray（v. 撕打；磨損）+ ed（形容詞后綴）=> frayed。

frayed 的英文詞源為：

fray：意為“撕裂，磨損”，來源于古法語(yǔ)中的fraie，其詞源為拉丁語(yǔ)的frangere，意為“打破，撕裂”。

frayed 的變化形式為過去式和過去分詞 frayed，現(xiàn)在分詞 friable，形容詞 frayed。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. frivolous（輕浮的）：該詞源于fray（混戰(zhàn)），表示輕率的、無聊的行為。

2. fragile（易碎的）：該詞源于friable（易碎的），表示易破損、易損壞的性質(zhì)。

3. frantic（瘋狂的）：該詞源于fra-（表示“不正常的”）和-antic（表示“活潑的”）組合，表示瘋狂、失去理智的狀態(tài)。

4. frayle（fray的復(fù)數(shù)形式）：該詞表示磨損、撕裂的狀態(tài)，常用于描述物品或材料的破損情況。

5. fraying（磨損）：該詞表示物品或材料由于使用或摩擦而產(chǎn)生的磨損現(xiàn)象。

6. frayed nerves（緊張不安）：該詞表示由于緊張、焦慮等情緒導(dǎo)致的神經(jīng)緊張狀態(tài)。

7. frayed edges（邊緣磨損）：該詞表示物品或材料邊緣因使用或摩擦而產(chǎn)生的磨損現(xiàn)象。

8. frivolity（輕?。涸撛~源于frivolous，表示輕率、無聊的行為，常用于形容人的性格或行為特點(diǎn)。

9. frivolously（輕率地）：該詞常用于形容frivolity（輕?。┑某潭然蚍绞健?/p>

10. frivolousness（輕浮性）：該詞常用于描述frivolity（輕?。┑谋举|(zhì)或特點(diǎn)。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. frayed edges 磨損的邊緣

2. frayed nerves 緊張不安

3. frayed relationship 破裂的關(guān)系

4. frayed cloth 磨損的布料

5. fray a rope 磨損繩子

6. fray a cloth 磨損布料

7. fray a relationship 破裂關(guān)系

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. The old rope has been frayed by constant use and needs to be replaced. （這條舊繩子因?yàn)轭l繁使用而磨損，需要更換。）

2. Her nerves were frayed after the long day at work. （工作了一整天后，她的神經(jīng)緊張不安。）

3. The relationship between the two friends has been frayed by constant disagreements. （兩個(gè)朋友之間的關(guān)系因?yàn)榻?jīng)常性的分歧而破裂。）

4. The cloth has been frayed beyond repair and needs to be discarded. （這塊布已經(jīng)磨損到無法修復(fù)的程度，需要丟棄。）

5. The two lovers have been fraying at each other"s nerves, causing constant arguments. （這兩位戀人一直在互相刺激對(duì)方的神經(jīng)，導(dǎo)致經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵。）

6. The relationship between the two companies has been frayed by a series of disagreements. （這兩家公司之間的關(guān)系因?yàn)橐幌盗械姆制缍屏选＃?/p>

7. The cloth is worn and frayed, but it still serves its purpose as a makeshift blanket. （這塊布雖然磨損，但它仍然可以作為臨時(shí)的毯子使用。）

英文小作文：

Frayed cloth is a reminder of the wear and tear of life, but it can also be a symbol of resilience and perseverance. When we face challenges in life, we may feel like our resources are frayed and worn out, but we can always find a way to make them work again. Just like the cloth that can be mended and made new, we can also find a way to overcome our difficulties and emerge stronger than before. Frayed relationships can also be repaired, and frayed nerves can be soothed with time and patience. In the end, it is our resilience and perseverance that will help us emerge stronger from any challenge life throws at us.