freeload的音標(biāo)為[?fri?l??d] ，基本翻譯為“白吃白拿；浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”，速記技巧為：freeload直譯為“自由取食；免費(fèi)搭車(chē)”。

freeload這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)，意為“自由地索取”。它的變化形式包括過(guò)去式freeloaded和現(xiàn)在分詞freeloading。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. "free"：這個(gè)詞本身是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的形容詞和副詞，意為“自由的”或“免費(fèi)的”。它還可以用作名詞，表示“免費(fèi)的東西”。

2. "load"：這個(gè)詞在freeload中作為動(dòng)詞使用，意為“裝載”或“承擔(dān)責(zé)任”。它還可以作為名詞，表示“負(fù)載”或“負(fù)荷”。

3. "freeloading"：這個(gè)詞是一個(gè)形容詞，意為“不勞而獲的”，用來(lái)形容那些不付出努力卻享受他人成果的人。

4. "freeloading on"：這個(gè)詞組可以用來(lái)表示“在…上不勞而獲”，例如"He"s freeloading on his parents" retirement savings."（他正在靠父母退休儲(chǔ)蓄過(guò)活）。

5. "unearned income"：這個(gè)詞指的是不需要付出努力或勞動(dòng)而獲得的收入，例如利息、租金等。

6. "benefit"：這個(gè)詞可以指各種形式的福利或利益，包括社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)等。

7. "entitlement"：這個(gè)詞通常指有權(quán)獲得某種福利或待遇，例如社會(huì)保障金、退休金等。

8. "gratuitousness"：這個(gè)詞用來(lái)形容沒(méi)有理由或原因的行為或事件，可以用來(lái)描述freeloading的情況。

9. "unproductive"：這個(gè)詞用來(lái)形容不創(chuàng)造價(jià)值或產(chǎn)出的行為或活動(dòng)，可以用來(lái)描述freeloading的情況。

10. "parasite"：這個(gè)詞通常用來(lái)形容那些依賴(lài)他人生活而不提供任何有價(jià)值貢獻(xiàn)的人，可以用來(lái)描述freeloading的情況。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. free loaders

2. free ride

3. freeloading

4. freeloading behavior

5. freeloading on society

6. freeloading on others

7. freeloading off

例句：

1. He is a free loader who always expects others to do the work for him.

2. She refused to pay her share of the expenses and instead chose to freeload off her parents.

3. The company is being criticized for its freeloading behavior towards suppliers.

4. The government should take action to stop the freeloading behavior of welfare recipients.

5. We need to stop the freeloading behavior of some people who take advantage of others" hard work.

6. Freeloading off the government is not a sustainable way to live.

7. She was always trying to freeload off her friends, but they finally had enough and cut her off.

英文小作文：

Free loaders and the Future of Society

In today"s society, there are many people who choose to take advantage of others without contributing their fair share. These individuals, known as free loaders, are a growing problem that needs to be addressed.

The phenomenon of freeloading has negative consequences for individuals, families, and communities. It creates a sense of entitlement and dependency that can erode personal responsibility and social cohesion. At the same time, it can lead to exploitation and unfairness, with some people being forced to bear the burden of others" irresponsibility.

However, we must remember that society is a collective effort and that everyone has a role to play in its well-being. We should strive to create an environment that encourages responsibility, hard work, and fair play, rather than one that fosters freeloading behavior. Only then can we build a future that is fair, just, and sustainable for all.