futures的音標(biāo)是[?fju?t??r?z]。基本翻譯是“未來(lái)，將來(lái)；期貨；前途；預(yù)測(cè)”。速記技巧是注意區(qū)分futures和future的區(qū)別，前者是復(fù)數(shù)形式，后者是一詞。

Futures這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)“futuori”，意為“未來(lái)的”。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中通常指期貨合約，是一種在未來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)交割的合約。

變化形式：Futures作為名詞時(shí)，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式“futures”或單數(shù)形式“future”。作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以有“to forecast”（預(yù)測(cè)）和“to pledge future”（承諾未來(lái)）兩種形式。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Future - 名詞，未來(lái)，形容詞，未來(lái)的。例句：“I hope for a better future”（我希望有一個(gè)更好的未來(lái)）。

2. Anticipate - 動(dòng)詞，預(yù)期，預(yù)料。例句：“I anticipate their arrival”（我預(yù)期他們的到來(lái)）。

3. Promise - 動(dòng)詞，承諾，保證。例句：“He promised to help us”（他承諾會(huì)幫助我們）。

4. Expiry - 名詞，到期，截止。例句：“The futures contract has an expiry date”（期貨合約有截止日期）。

5. Contract - 名詞，合同，契約；動(dòng)詞，訂立合同。例句：“We have signed a futures contract”（我們簽訂了一份期貨合約）。

6. Obligation - 名詞，義務(wù)，責(zé)任；動(dòng)詞，有義務(wù)做某事。例句：“We have an obligation to help those in need”（我們有義務(wù)幫助那些需要幫助的人）。

7. Deposit - 名詞，押金，存款；動(dòng)詞，存入。例句：“I need to make a deposit for the futures contract”（我需要為期貨合約存入押金）。

8. Delivery - 名詞，交割；動(dòng)詞，交貨。例句：“The futures contract will be delivered on a certain date”（期貨合約將在某一天交割）。

9. Futures trader - 期貨交易員。這個(gè)詞通常指在期貨市場(chǎng)中進(jìn)行交易的專(zhuān)業(yè)人士。

10. Futures market - 期貨市場(chǎng)。這是一個(gè)交易期貨合約的市場(chǎng)，通常用于對(duì)沖風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和投機(jī)。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. future prospects

2. look to the future

3. in the eyes of the future

4. future opportunities

5. future growth

6. future prospects for x

7. future challenges

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. The company"s future prospects are looking brighter than ever.

2. We must prepare for the future, not just look to the past.

3. In the eyes of the future, we must strive to be the best version of ourselves.

4. The future opportunities in this industry are vast and varied.

5. The company"s future growth depends on how well it manages its resources.

6. The future of this technology is uncertain, but its potential is enormous.

7. We must face the future with courage and determination, ready to meet any challenges.

英文小作文：

Title: Looking to the Future

As we look towards the future, it is important to consider the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. With the rapid development of technology and the changing landscape of the job market, the future holds many unknowns. However, it is also filled with opportunities for growth and innovation.

The future is a time of possibility, and it is up to us to seize those opportunities and face the challenges head on. We must continue to learn new skills, adapt to changing environments, and embrace change as it comes. By doing so, we can shape a brighter and more prosperous future for ourselves and those around us.

In conclusion, the future is a blank canvas upon which we can paint our dreams and aspirations. Let us embrace the unknown with courage and determination, ready to meet any challenges that lie ahead, and create a better world for ourselves and those who come after us.