abide by的音標是[?"ba?d b?]，基本翻譯是遵守，履行。速記技巧是注意單詞的發音，多讀幾遍記住它的發音。

abide by的英文詞源為：

abide：源自拉丁語中表示“停留、居住”的詞根。

by：表示“在旁邊”或“在附近”。

因此，abide by的字面意思是“在旁邊居住”，引申為遵守、履行的意思。

變化形式：

名詞：遵守者（adherents）

形容詞：遵守的（adhering）

相關單詞：

1. comply：與abide by同義，表示遵守、依從。例句：The company complies with all legal regulations.（公司遵守所有法律規定。）

2. conform：表示符合、遵從。例句：He always conforms to social norms.（他總是遵從社會規范。）

3. observe：表示觀察、遵守。例句：The scientist observed the laws of nature closely.（科學家仔細觀察自然規律。）

4. follow：表示跟隨、遵循。例句：She followed her teacher"s instructions carefully.（她仔細遵循老師的指示。）

5. uphold：表示支持、維護。例句：The court upheld the defendant"s innocence.（法院支持被告無罪的觀點。）

6. adhere：與abide by同源，表示堅持、遵守。例句：He adheres to his principles in all situations.（他無論何時都堅持自己的原則。）

7. observe regulations：表示遵守規定。例句：We must observe all safety regulations at work.（我們必須遵守所有工作安全規定。）

8. conform to rules：表示符合規則。例句：He always conforms to the rules of the company.（他總是符合公司的規定。）

9. observe discipline：表示遵守紀律。例句：The soldiers observed their discipline in the military camp.（士兵們在軍營里遵守紀律。）

10. comply with orders：表示服從命令。例句：The soldier complied with orders and carried out his mission.（士兵服從命令并執行任務。）

常用短語：

1. abide by contract

2. abide by one"s word

3. abide by the law

4. abide by tradition

5. abide by one"s principles

6. abide by one"s decision

7. abide by the rules

例句：

1. We must abide by the teacher"s instructions in class.

2. We should abide by the traffic rules to ensure safety.

3. We must abide by our company"s policies to maintain a healthy work environment.

4. We should abide by our parents" expectations and strive for success.

5. We should abide by our word and be trustworthy.

6. We must abide by our decision to pursue our goals no matter what.

7. We should not break the rules of etiquette to maintain good social relationships.

英文小作文：

Abiding by our principles and values is essential for personal growth and social harmony. We should always strive to uphold our principles, whether it"s following our beliefs, respecting others, or adhering to our moral code. This helps us develop a strong sense of self and a sense of responsibility towards others, which in turn leads to a more fulfilling life and a healthier society.

However, it"s not always easy to abide by our principles in the face of challenges and temptations. Sometimes, we may have to make difficult decisions or overcome obstacles that test our resolve. But with persistence and perseverance, we can learn to overcome these challenges and maintain our principles in the face of pressure and temptation.

In conclusion, abiding by our principles is not just a personal responsibility, but also a social responsibility that we all share. It"s essential for personal growth, social harmony, and positive change in our world.