abjection的音標(biāo)是[?"b?k?n]，基本翻譯是"棄絕；厭惡；貧窮；卑劣" 。速記技巧是：ab-ject（扔掉）→ 厭惡、棄絕。

Abjection這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“無(wú)身份、無(wú)地位”。它的變化形式包括名詞的復(fù)數(shù)abjections和形容詞的過(guò)去式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞abject以及其副詞形式abjectly。

相關(guān)單詞：

Abjectness：名詞，表示“悲慘、絕望”。

Abject：形容詞，表示“悲慘的、可憐的、卑微的”。

Abjectionism：名詞，表示“卑賤、下賤”。

Abjectionist：名詞或形容詞，表示“卑賤的人、卑賤主義者”。

Abjectly：副詞，表示“悲慘地、可憐地”。

Abjure：動(dòng)詞，表示“放棄、拋棄”。

例如，當(dāng)一個(gè)人“abjures his past”時(shí)，他表示自己已經(jīng)拋棄了過(guò)去的行為或習(xí)慣。此外，這個(gè)詞也可以用來(lái)形容一個(gè)人的情感狀態(tài)，如“abject sorrow”表示極度悲傷。

總的來(lái)說(shuō)，abjection這個(gè)詞描述的是一種無(wú)身份、無(wú)地位的狀態(tài)，可以引申為悲慘、絕望等含義。這個(gè)詞在描述人的情感狀態(tài)和社會(huì)地位時(shí)都有廣泛的應(yīng)用。

abjection的常用短語(yǔ)：

1. be in an abject state

2. abject poverty

3. abject surrender

4. abject submission

5. abject humiliation

6. abject misery

7. abject failure

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. She was reduced to abject poverty after her husband"s death.

她丈夫死后，她變得一貧如洗。

2. He abjectly surrendered to the enemy.

他屈辱地向敵人投降了。

3. She felt abject shame at her failure to complete the task on time.

她因未能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)而感到羞愧。

4. She was reduced to abject misery by the sudden illness of her child.

她因孩子突然生病而變得一籌莫展。

5. He was a man of abject submission, always ready to do as he was told.

他是一個(gè)總是愿意照別人吩咐去做的奴性十足的人。

6. She felt abject humiliation at being treated so shabbily by her boss.

她被老板如此粗暴地對(duì)待，感到十分羞愧。

7. He was a man of abject poverty, but he had a strong spirit.

他是一個(gè)貧窮的人，但他意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。

英文小作文：

I feel sad when I think about those who are in abject poverty, because I know that they are suffering from hunger and coldness, and they have no hope for a better life. However, I also believe that we should not give up on them, because we can help them by providing them with food, clothing, and shelter, and by encouraging them to believe in themselves and their abilities to change their lives for the better. In this way, we can make a difference in their lives and help them to become stronger and more confident individuals who can face any challenge with courage and determination.