courtliness 的音標是[?k??tl?n?s]，翻譯成中文是“有禮貌；彬彬有禮”。

速記技巧：可以嘗試使用音節劃分來記這個單詞，即“co/rt/li/ness”。注意劃分時要以元音為分界，輔音可以相連。

Courtliness 的英文詞源是“court” (法庭) + “-lyness” (狀態、方式)。這個詞的含義是“法庭上的禮貌、優雅”。

變化形式：

1. 名詞形式：courtesy

2. 形容詞形式：courteous

相關單詞：

1. Courteous - 指在社交場合中表現出禮貌、有教養的行為。

2. Impartial - 指在處理問題時，不偏袒任何一方，保持公正的態度。

3. Polite - 指在與人交往中表現出有禮貌、有教養的行為。

4. Gracious - 指表現出優雅、親切的態度，給人以好感。

5. Decorum - 指在公共場合或社交場合中表現出的得體、有禮貌的行為。

6. Decent - 指在公共場合或社交場合中表現出有尊嚴、有禮貌的行為。

7. Civility - 指在社交場合中表現出有禮貌、有教養的行為，通常用于正式場合或商務場合。

8. Protocol - 指在正式場合或商務場合中，遵循一定的禮儀規范，表現出有禮貌、有教養的行為。

9. Elegance - 指在言行舉止中表現出優雅、高貴的氣質和風度。

10. Grace - 指在言行舉止中表現出一種內在的優雅和魅力，給人以好感。

常用短語：

1. Be courteous to sb. 對某人彬彬有禮

2. Show courtesy to sb. 對某人表示敬意

3. Exhibit courtesy 表現得有禮貌

4. Polite behavior 有禮貌的行為

5. Courtesy of sb. 某人給某人的禮物或幫助

6. Behave with courtesy 與人有禮貌地相處

7. Show respect with courtesy 用禮貌的方式表示尊重

雙語例句：

1. He always greets people with courtesy. 他總是以禮貌的方式向人們打招呼。

2. She is known for her polite and respectful behavior towards others. 她以對他人有禮貌和尊重的行為而聞名。

3. It"s important to be courteous to others when communicating with them. 與他人交流時，彬彬有禮對他人很重要。

4. We should show courtesy to our elders in the community. 我們應該對社區里的長輩表示敬意。

5. She is always polite and respectful to her boss, even when he is being unreasonable. 即使老板不講理，她總是對他彬彬有禮。

6. We should behave with courtesy in public places to show that we are a civilized society. 我們在公共場所應該彬彬有禮，以展示我們是一個文明的社會。

7. Being courteous and respectful to others is a fundamental aspect of social interaction. 對待他人有禮貌和尊重是社交互動的基本方面。

英文小作文：

Being polite and respectful to others is an essential part of being a well-mannered person. It helps us build strong relationships with others, fosters a sense of community, and contributes to a positive atmosphere in our society. Whether we are communicating with family, friends, or strangers, it"s always important to show courtesy and respect, even in the smallest ways.

For instance, saying "please" and "thank you" can go a long way in making someone feel valued and appreciated. Additionally, we should avoid using offensive language or making derogatory comments about others, as this can damage relationships and create negative impressions. Instead, we should focus on building bridges of understanding and respect with others, which will lead to a more harmonious society.

In conclusion, being courteous and respectful to others is not only the right thing to do, but it also benefits ourselves and those around us. By practicing these qualities, we can create a more inclusive and supportive environment that fosters mutual understanding and respect.