evacuates的音標(biāo)是[?"v?kj??t?s]，意思是“撤離；疏散”。速記技巧是：注意ea字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)律，區(qū)分與e字母組合的發(fā)音區(qū)別。

evacuates的英文詞源是拉丁語evacuare，意為“清空，清除”。其變化形式包括過去式evacuated，過去分詞evacuated，現(xiàn)在分詞evacuating，以及其形容詞形式evacuation。

相關(guān)單詞包括：evacuation（撤離，疏散），evacuee（被疏散的人），evacuate（疏散，撤離），evacuate...from...（從...疏散...），evacuation centre（疏散中心），evacuee camp（疏散營地），evacuate the area（撤離該地區(qū)），mass evacuation（大規(guī)模疏散），air evacuation（空運(yùn)疏散），and evacuation route（撤離路線）。

這些單詞描述了疏散的不同方面，包括大規(guī)模的、空運(yùn)的和有組織的撤離行動，以及撤離過程中的臨時(shí)居住地和撤離路線等。它們強(qiáng)調(diào)了疏散在緊急情況下的重要性和必要性。

常用短語：

1. evacuate the building

2. evacuate the area

3. evacuate the hospital

4. evacuate the patients

5. evacuate the injured

6. evacuate the survivors

7. evacuate the area quickly

雙語例句：

1. In case of a fire, we must immediately evacuate the building. （火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)，我們必須立即撤離大樓。）

2. The army has been ordered to evacuate the area before an earthquake hits. （在地震發(fā)生前，軍隊(duì)已被命令撤離該地區(qū)。）

3. The hospital has to evacuate all its patients due to a chemical spill. （由于化學(xué)物質(zhì)泄漏，醫(yī)院不得不將所有病人撤離。）

4. Evacuate the injured to the nearest hospital immediately! （立即將傷者撤離到最近的醫(yī)院！）

5. After the tsunami, people had to evacuate their homes and find shelter elsewhere. （海嘯過后，人們不得不撤離家園，尋找其他地方暫居。）

6. The government has ordered all residents to evacuate the affected area before the hurricane hits. （政府已命令所有居民在颶風(fēng)來臨前撤離受影響區(qū)域。）

7. The government is working to quickly evacuate the survivors from the earthquake zone. （政府正在努力將地震災(zāi)區(qū)的幸存者迅速撤離。）

英文小作文：

In a disaster, we must always be prepared to evacuate quickly and safely. When a disaster strikes, it is important to have a plan and know how to act quickly and effectively. Evacuating quickly can save lives and reduce the impact of the disaster on our communities.

However, evacuating is not always easy, especially if we are not prepared or if we are not familiar with the area where we live or work. We need to be aware of potential hazards and take steps to protect ourselves and others from harm. We should also be prepared to take care of our families and pets during an evacuation, and ensure that we have enough supplies and resources to sustain ourselves for an extended period of time.

In conclusion, being prepared for a disaster is crucial, and evacuating quickly and safely is one of the most important steps we can take to protect ourselves and our loved ones. We should always be mindful of potential hazards and take appropriate measures to ensure our safety and well-being.