amygdalate的音標(biāo)為[??m?gd??le?t] ，基本翻譯為“杏仁狀體”，速記技巧為“杏仁=amygdala”。

Amygdala是大腦中的一個(gè)重要結(jié)構(gòu)，位于邊緣系統(tǒng)，是情緒和記憶的中樞。這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于希臘語(yǔ)，amygdala直接對(duì)應(yīng)于“杏仁”。

變化形式：

名詞形式通常為amygdalum或amygdaloideum，形容詞形式為amygdalin或amygdaloid。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Amygdala - 杏仁體，情緒記憶中樞

2. Amygdalectomy - 杏仁體切除術(shù)，一種腦部手術(shù)

3. Amygdala-pallidum circuit - 杏仁蒼白核回路，與情緒和記憶有關(guān)

4. Amygdala-amygdalin - 杏仁素，一種糖蛋白

5. Amygdala-enkephalin - 杏仁腦啡肽，一種神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)

6. Amygdaloid - 杏仁狀的，與杏仁體有關(guān)的

7. Amygdaloid complex - 杏仁復(fù)合體，大腦的一部分

8. Amygdaloid-hippocampal complex - 海馬杏仁復(fù)合體，與記憶有關(guān)

9. Amygdalitis - 杏仁炎，一種神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)疾病

10. Amygdala activation - 杏仁核激活，與情緒和情感有關(guān)

Amygdala: 常用短語(yǔ)

1. amygdaloid

2. amygdalitis

3. amygdalectomy

4. amygdalotomy

5. amygdaloid complex

6. amygdaloid nuclei

7. amygdala-hippocampal system

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. The patient underwent amygdaloid surgery to treat his severe depression.

2. The amygdala plays a crucial role in processing fear and anxiety.

3. Amygdala activation has been observed in response to social rejection.

4. The amygdala is also involved in the formation of long-term memories.

5. Amygdala damage can result in profound social withdrawal.

6. The amygdala is a key region in the brain"s reward system.

7. The amygdala is also responsible for generating emotional responses.

英文小作文：

The amygdala, a small almond-shaped structure in the brain, plays a crucial role in our emotional responses and memory formation. It is responsible for detecting and responding to emotional stimuli, such as fear, anxiety, and pleasure, and is also involved in the formation of long-term memories. Damage to the amygdala can result in profound social withdrawal and profound changes in emotional responses, making it an essential part of the brain"s reward system. Understanding the role of the amygdala in our emotional lives is essential for understanding ourselves and developing effective treatment strategies for emotional disorders.