anabolism的音標(biāo)是[?"n?mb?,l?z?m]，基本翻譯是合成代謝，速記技巧是可以用諧音記憶法記作“餓不餓”，表示餓了就要進(jìn)行合成代謝。

Anabolism這個詞來源于希臘語，意思是“生長、發(fā)育”。其變化形式包括名詞形式如ana-b-ol（代謝物）、形容詞形式如anabolic（生長的）、副詞形式如ana-b-olytically（生長地）。相關(guān)單詞包括：

1. Anabolics：代謝物，指參與生物體內(nèi)新陳代謝的物質(zhì)。

2. Anabolic process：指生物體內(nèi)物質(zhì)合成、生長的過程。

3. Anabolic steroid：指一類人工合成的激素，具有促進(jìn)合成代謝的作用，常用于運動員提高肌肉力量。

4. Anabiosis：指生物體從死亡狀態(tài)恢復(fù)的過程。

5. Anablation：指代謝物的消除或減少。

6. Anabolic enzyme：指參與生物體內(nèi)物質(zhì)合成的酶。

7. Anabolic pathway：指生物體內(nèi)物質(zhì)合成的途徑。

8. Anabolic protein：指合成蛋白質(zhì)，是細(xì)胞生長和修復(fù)的重要物質(zhì)。

9. Anabolic growth factor：指促進(jìn)細(xì)胞生長和分化的生長因子。

10. Anabolic bone disease：指骨骼生長疾病，常見于兒童和青少年時期。

以上這些單詞都與anabolism這個詞有著密切的聯(lián)系，涵蓋了生物體內(nèi)物質(zhì)合成、生長、代謝等多個方面。

anabolism相關(guān)的常用短語：

1. anabolism and catabolism balance - 合成代謝與分解代謝平衡

2. shift to anabolism - 轉(zhuǎn)向合成代謝

3. increase in anabolism - 合成代謝增加

4. shift away from anabolism - 遠(yuǎn)離合成代謝

5. anabolism rate - 合成代謝速率

6. anabolism process - 合成代謝過程

7. anabolic effect - 合成效應(yīng)

例句：

1. After a long period of starvation, the body shifts to anabolism to support growth and repair.

長期挨餓后，身體轉(zhuǎn)向合成代謝以支持生長和修復(fù)。

2. The athlete"s workout program is designed to increase anabolism, resulting in rapid muscle growth.

運動員的訓(xùn)練計劃旨在增加合成代謝，從而實現(xiàn)快速的肌肉增長。

3. The drug promotes an increase in anabolism, leading to rapid weight gain.

該藥物促進(jìn)合成代謝增加，導(dǎo)致體重迅速增加。

英文小作文：

The importance of anabolism cannot be overstated in terms of bodily growth and repair. Anabolism refers to the process of building new cells and tissues from existing ones through the process of metabolism. It is crucial for maintaining a healthy body and promoting growth in children and athletes alike.

When we think of anabolism, we often associate it with muscle growth and repair. However, it also plays a significant role in fat loss, protein synthesis, and energy production. When we exercise, our body shifts towards anabolism, which means that we are building new tissue and growing stronger. This process is essential for maintaining a healthy body weight and preventing diseases like osteoporosis and muscle wasting diseases.

On the flip side, when we talk about catabolism, we are referring to the breakdown of existing tissues and energy production through metabolism. However, too much catabolism can lead to muscle breakdown and loss of strength, which is why it is important to maintain a balance between anabolism and catabolism in our bodies.

In conclusion, anabolism is a crucial process for maintaining a healthy body and promoting growth and repair. Understanding the importance of anabolism and maintaining a balance between anabolism and catabolism is essential for optimal health and well-being.