免費試聽
anaerobic的音標為["e?r??b?k],基本翻譯為“無氧的”,速記技巧為:ana-表示“無;沒有”。
英文詞源:
anaerobic的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語中的“anima”(靈魂)和“oxy”(氧)的組合,意為“沒有氧氣的”。
變化形式:
在英語中,anaerobic的形式通常為復數形式anaerobes或其動詞形式anaerobate。
相關單詞:
1. fermentation(發酵):與anaerobic相反,發酵是指在有氧條件下通過微生物的作用將糖轉化為有機酸的反應過程。
2. respiration(呼吸):呼吸是指生物在有氧條件下將氧氣與有機物質進行氧化的過程。
3. anaesthesia(麻醉):麻醉是指在手術或其他醫療操作過程中使用藥物或其他方法使患者失去痛覺的過程。
4. anaemic(貧血的):這個單詞用來描述血液中紅細胞數量減少的情況,與anaerobic沒有直接關系,但可以理解為缺乏氧氣的情況下可能導致貧血。
5. anaerobic bacteria(厭氧菌):這類細菌是在無氧環境下生存的細菌,與anaerobic這個詞源的意思相符。
6. anaerobic digestion(厭氧消化):這是一種處理有機廢物的過程,在沒有氧氣的環境下,微生物將有機物分解為甲烷和二氧化碳。
7. anaerobic condition(無氧條件):這個短語用來描述沒有氧氣的環境,與anaerobic這個詞源的意思相符。
8. anaerobic energy(厭氧能量):指在沒有氧氣的情況下產生的能量。
9. anaerobic exercise(無氧運動):指需要很大力量的運動,因為肌肉需要消耗大量的氧氣才能完成收縮,這種運動通常會導致乳酸堆積,需要一段時間才能恢復。
10. anaerobic threshold(無氧閾值):這個概念是指運動員在進行有氧訓練時,身體開始進入無氧代謝的點,超過這個點,運動能力會顯著下降。
常用短語:
1. anaerobic digestion
2. anaerobic respiration
3. anaerobic bacteria
4. anaerobic environment
5. anaerobic digestion tank
6. anaerobic respiration process
7. anaerobic degradation
例句:
1. The cow dung is anaerobically decomposed in the digestion tank.
2. The bacteria in the soil can perform anaerobic respiration in the absence of oxygen.
3. The anaerobic environment in the cave allowed bacteria to grow and produce methane.
4. The anaerobic bacteria in the soil can decompose organic matter very quickly.
5. The anaerobic digestion process can be used to generate energy from waste materials.
6. The anaerobic degradation of plastic can lead to the production of toxic substances.
7. We need to ensure that the environment is not polluted by anaerobic bacteria that can cause diseases.
英文小作文:
Anaerobic bacteria play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter in our environment. They are found in soil, water, and even in our bodies, where they help break down waste products and maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms. Without anaerobic bacteria, our environment would be much more polluted and diseases would spread more easily. However, we also need to be aware of the potential dangers posed by anaerobic bacteria, especially when it comes to waste disposal and environmental pollution. We must find ways to safely manage waste and protect our environment from harmful bacteria that can cause disease and harm to our health.
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