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"Ancillary" 的音標(biāo)為 [??ns??re?li] ,基本翻譯為"附屬的;附加的;備用的",速記技巧為諧音記憶。
記憶技巧:ancillary(附屬的)→就像“附屬品”一樣,是跟隨主體存在的,不需要主體存在的,都可以用這個詞來描述。
Ancillary這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語,意為“附屬的,次要的”。它的變化形式主要有復(fù)數(shù)形式Ancillae和Ancillaries,以及過去式Ancillated和過去分詞Ancilled。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. Subsidiary:這個詞源于拉丁語Subsidium,意為“附屬的,次要的”。它通常用來形容那些輔助性的,非主要的機構(gòu)或組織。例如,subsidiary company(附屬公司)指的是一個非主要公司,為母公司提供輔助服務(wù)。
2. Accessory:這個詞來源于拉丁語Accessarius,意為“輔助的,次要的”。它通常用來形容那些輔助性的物品或人,如accessory equipment(輔助設(shè)備)或accessory clothing(配飾衣物)。
3. Corollary:這個詞源于拉丁語Corollare,意為“附帶的,隨之而來的”。它通常用來形容那些與主要事件或觀點相關(guān)聯(lián)的次要結(jié)果或后果。
4. Adjunct:這個詞來源于拉丁語Adjunctus,意為“附加的,附屬的”。它通常用來形容那些輔助性的機構(gòu)、人員或物品,如adjunct professor(兼職教授)或adjunct land(附屬土地)。
5. Supplementary:這個詞來源于拉丁語Supplementum,意為“補充的,附加的”。它通常用來形容那些對主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行補充的信息、材料或方法。
6. Minor:這個詞來源于拉丁語Minor,意為“次要的,較小的”。它通常用來形容那些不那么重要的人或事物。
7. Auxiliary:這個詞來源于拉丁語Auxilium,意為“幫助,支援”。它通常用來形容那些輔助性的工具、人員或方法。
8. Subordinate:這個詞來源于拉丁語Subordinatus,意為“從屬的,服從的”。它通常用來形容那些在地位、權(quán)力或重要性上低于其他事物的人或事物。
9. Collateral:這個詞來源于拉丁語Collateralis,意為“附屬的,伴隨的”。它通常用來形容那些與主要債務(wù)相關(guān)的擔(dān)保物或抵押品。
10. Correspondent:這個詞來源于拉丁語Correspondere,意為“對應(yīng),相符”。它通常用來形容那些與另一方有相似性質(zhì)或關(guān)系的人或事物。
以上這些單詞都與Ancillary有著密切的聯(lián)系,都表示輔助性的、次要的人或事物。
Ancillary短語:
1. ancillary service:輔助服務(wù)
2. ancillary equipment:輔助設(shè)備
3. ancillary power:輔助電力
4. ancillary services market:輔助服務(wù)市場
5. ancillary revenue:附加收入
6. ancillary utility:輔助公用事業(yè)
7. ancillary tariff:附加費率
例句:
1. The airline provides various ancillary services such as in-flight movies and Wi-Fi access.
這家航空公司提供各種輔助服務(wù),如機上電影和Wi-Fi接入。
2. The hotel charges an ancillary fee for use of its fitness center.
酒店對使用健身中心收取附加費。
3. The power plant generates electricity and provides ancillary services to local communities.
發(fā)電廠不僅發(fā)電,還為當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)提供輔助服務(wù)。
4. The airline"s ancillary revenue has increased significantly due to the addition of new services.
由于新增了一些服務(wù),該航空公司的附加收入大幅增加。
5. The utility company provides various ancillary utilities such as water and sewerage services.
公用事業(yè)公司提供各種輔助公用事業(yè),如供水服務(wù)和污水處理服務(wù)。
6. The airline"s tariff includes an ancillary fee for checking a bag.
該航空公司的費率包括托運行李的附加費。
7. The company"s main business is generating electricity, but it also provides ancillary services such as water supply and waste disposal.
該公司的主營業(yè)務(wù)是發(fā)電,但也提供供水、廢物處理等輔助服務(wù)。
英文小作文:
When it comes to choosing a travel destination, many people look for the main attractions, such as museums, parks, and beaches. However, there are also many ancillary activities that can make a trip even more enjoyable and enriching. One such activity that I personally enjoy is hiking. Hiking not only provides a chance to enjoy the beauty of nature, but also allows me to connect with my inner self and appreciate the tranquility and peace that nature provides. Another activity that I enjoy is visiting local markets to experience the culture and cuisine of a new destination. These markets offer a chance to learn about the local way of life and try some delicious food that is unique to that region. In conclusion, travel is not only about seeing the main attractions, but also about experiencing the various ancillary activities that make a trip even more enjoyable and enriching. I hope that you will find some activities that you enjoy during your next trip away.
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