bully的音標是[?b?li]，基本意思是“欺凌弱小的人”，也可指“欺負弱小者” “恃強凌弱”。

速記技巧：可以嘗試使用一些簡短的速記方式來幫助記憶，例如“bully”可以簡化為“boil”（意為“煮沸”），表示欺凌弱小的人就像煮沸的開水一樣，無理取鬧、咄咄逼人。

英文單詞“bully”的詞源可以追溯到古英語單詞“būlian”，意為“恐嚇，威脅”。這個詞在14世紀時被重新塑造為“būliren”，意為“欺凌弱小”，后來逐漸演變為現代英語中的“bully”。

變化形式：

1. 原形：bully

2. 復數：bullies

3. 第三人稱單數：bullies

4. 現在分詞：bullying

5. 過去式：bullied

6. 過去分詞：bullied

相關單詞：

1. bullyrag：辱罵，欺凌

2. cowardice：懦弱

3. victim：受害者

4. intimidate：恐嚇，威脅

5. henchman：幫兇

6. henchwoman：幫兇（女性）

7. brute force：野蠻暴力

8. tyrant：暴君

9. bullyproof：防欺凌的

10. bullyball：欺凌行為（網絡用語）

在英語中，“bully”通常指通過恐嚇、威脅或身體上的暴力手段來欺負弱小的人或團體。這個詞在當今社會仍然是一個備受關注的話題，因為許多人都曾經歷過或目睹過欺凌行為。

常用短語：

1. bully someone around

2. bully sb into doing sth

3. be the target of bullying

4. bully for sb

5. bully sb out of sth

6. bully sb into submission

7. bully sb around

例句：

1. He always bullies others to get what he wants.

2. She was the target of constant bullying at school.

3. I think you"re being bullied into giving up your job.

4. I"m not going to let you bully me out of my rights.

5. He bullied me out of my lunch money.

6. Don"t bully a weaker person.

7. They were always trying to bully me into submission.

英文小作文：

標題：Bully in Schools

In recent years, bullying in schools has become a widespread problem. Students are often the victims of verbal, physical, and emotional bullying, which can have a negative impact on their mental health and academic performance.

Bully victims may feel helpless and hopeless, and may even lose interest in learning and socializing. This is why it is important for teachers and parents to be aware of the issue and take immediate action to stop the bullying behavior.

Teachers should create a safe and supportive learning environment that encourages students to speak up and report incidents of bullying. They should also provide resources and support for victims, such as counseling and referrals to professional counselors or therapists. Parents should also be proactive in monitoring their child"s social media accounts and reporting any incidents of bullying to school officials.

In conclusion, bullying is a serious problem that needs to be taken seriously by everyone involved. Only by working together can we create a safe and supportive learning environment that encourages all students to succeed and thrive.