burglar的音標(biāo)是[?b??gl?(r)]，基本翻譯是“盜賊；竊賊”。速記技巧是：burglar=bur（偷）+glar（看）→盯著看→盜賊。

Burglar這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)單詞“burh”和“glas”，分別代表城市和玻璃。這個(gè)詞最初指的是在城市中偷玻璃的人，后來(lái)逐漸演變?yōu)橹竿当I的人。

Burglar的變化形式主要有名詞和動(dòng)詞兩種。作為名詞時(shí)，它可以表示偷盜的人，也可以作為動(dòng)詞使用，表示偷盜的動(dòng)作。

相關(guān)單詞有：robbery、burglarize、burglary、burglar alarm、alarm clock、burglar proof、burglar net、burglar lock、burglarize tool等。這些單詞都與偷盜行為有關(guān)，有的是指偷盜行為本身，有的是指防止偷盜的措施。

Burglar作為名詞時(shí)，可以表示偷盜的人，他們通常為了金錢或其他物質(zhì)利益而冒險(xiǎn)進(jìn)行偷盜行為。Burglarize作為一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，可以用來(lái)描述對(duì)某物的非法進(jìn)入和竊取行為，強(qiáng)調(diào)行為的非法性和突然性。Burglary則是一個(gè)名詞，指的是偷盜行為本身，可以作為犯罪行為的類型之一。此外，還有一些與Burglar相關(guān)的單詞，如burglar alarm、alarm clock等，它們都與偷盜行為的預(yù)防和警報(bào)有關(guān)。這些單詞都反映了偷盜行為對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)造成的危害，以及人們?yōu)榱朔乐雇当I所采取的各種措施。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. break into

2. rob

3. steal

4. raid

5. burglarize

6. loot

7. pounce on

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. The burglar broke into the house and stole all the jewels.

（小偷闖入房子，偷走了所有的珠寶。）

2. The robber pounced on the cash register and took off with the money.

（搶劫犯猛撲收銀機(jī)，帶著錢逃走了。）

3. The thief was caught red-handed stealing from the store.

（小偷在商店偷東西時(shí)被當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓住。）

4. The police raided the house and found drugs and guns.

（警察突擊搜查房子，發(fā)現(xiàn)了毒品和槍支。）

5. Burglars are always looking for easy targets.

（竊賊總是在尋找容易得手的目標(biāo)。）

6. The looters took everything they could carry.

（掠奪者搶走了一切他們能搬走的東西。）

7. We must be vigilant at all times to prevent burglars from entering our home.

（我們必須時(shí)刻保持警惕，防止竊賊進(jìn)入我們的家。）

英文小作文：

標(biāo)題：Protecting Your Home from Burglars

Burglary is a very real and concerning threat to homeowners, and it is essential to take measures to protect your home from intruders. Here are some tips to help you prevent burglars from entering your home:

1. Install strong locks on all doors and windows, and ensure they are kept securely fastened at all times.

2. Keep your home well-lit, and consider installing a security system to deter potential intruders.

3. Keep your yard well-maintained, and remove any clutter or signs of occupation that could attract attention from criminals.

4. Keep valuable items out of sight, and store any tools or equipment that could be used for breaking into your home in a secure location.

5. Be aware of your surroundings, and keep an eye on your property while you are away from home.

6. Report any suspicious activity to the police immediately, and ensure they have a record of your home address and contact information in case of an emergency.

7. Consider hiring a professional security company to assess your home and provide additional security measures if necessary.

By following these tips, you can help protect your home from burglars and make it less likely that they will be successful in their attempt to enter your property.