by-election的音標(biāo)為[ba???z??l?t]，基本翻譯為“補(bǔ)選”或“補(bǔ)缺選舉”，速記技巧為“by”表示“副的”，“election”表示“選舉”。

by-election英文詞源

by-election這個(gè)詞源自英國(guó)的選舉制度，它是由by-election和by-election的復(fù)數(shù)形式組成的。by-election指的是在議會(huì)或政府機(jī)構(gòu)成員任期屆滿(mǎn)或辭職后，為了填補(bǔ)空缺而進(jìn)行的額外選舉。

變化形式

by-election的形式在英語(yǔ)中是固定的，沒(méi)有變化形式。

相關(guān)單詞

1. bye-vote：指的是在選舉中，每個(gè)選民對(duì)每個(gè)候選人進(jìn)行投票，而不是按照比例代表制進(jìn)行投票。

2. electioneering：指的是競(jìng)選活動(dòng)，包括宣傳、游說(shuō)和拉票等活動(dòng)。

3. candidate：指的是候選人，是指在選舉中競(jìng)選職位的人。

4. polling station：指的是投票站，是進(jìn)行選舉的地方。

5. voter：指的是選舉中的選民。

6. polling day：指的是選舉日，是選民投票的日子。

7. constituency：指的是選區(qū)，是選民選舉代表的區(qū)域。

8. electorate：指的是選舉權(quán)，是指有權(quán)參加選舉的人或團(tuán)體。

9. ballot box：指的是投票箱，是投票時(shí)用來(lái)存放選票的容器。

10. polling booth：指的是投票站，是投票的地方，通常是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的房間或區(qū)域。

總之，by-election這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中表示為了填補(bǔ)空缺而進(jìn)行的額外選舉，它是由by-election和by-election的復(fù)數(shù)形式組成的。這個(gè)詞與選舉制度密切相關(guān)，相關(guān)的單詞也與選舉活動(dòng)和選舉制度有關(guān)。

by-election常用短語(yǔ)：

1. by-elections

2. by-elections for

3. by-elections to

4. hold by-elections

5. conduct a by-election

6. call a by-election

7. hold an emergency by-election

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. The by-election for the local council seat was won by the opposition candidate.

當(dāng)?shù)刈h會(huì)席位的補(bǔ)選以反對(duì)派候選人的勝利而告終。

2. The by-election was held on 2nd June.

補(bǔ)選在6月2日舉行。

3. The by-election was conducted by the returning officer.

這次補(bǔ)選由選舉事務(wù)官主持。

英文小作文：

The By-Election is a very important event in our country"s political system, which is held to fill vacancies in elected offices. It is a chance for voters to express their choice for the next representative of their community, and it is also a test of the candidates" abilities and popularity.

In my opinion, a successful by-election requires a well-organized campaign, a strong team of campaigners, and a clear message about the candidate"s platform and goals. At the same time, it also requires a fair and transparent election process, which ensures that voters can make an informed decision based on the candidates" platforms and their track records.

Finally, a successful by-election should also result in a more representative government, which reflects the diversity and interests of the electorate. It is our responsibility to ensure that our democracy is fair and inclusive, and that every vote counts.