abjured的音標是[??bj??d]，基本翻譯是“宣誓放棄，宣誓拒絕”。速記技巧是：ab-jure-d，ab-表示“離開、驅逐”，jure-表示“法律”，d表示“結果”。整體意思是“被驅逐出法律的保護”。

"abjured"這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"abjurare"，意為"放棄，背棄"。它的變化形式包括過去式"abjured"，過去分詞"abjured"和現在分詞"abjuring"。

相關單詞：

1. "abjure"：這個詞是"abjure"的動詞形式，意為"正式放棄，發誓放棄"。例如，"He abjured all ties with the enemy."（他正式放棄了與敵人的所有聯系）。

2. "repudiate"：這個詞與"abjure"有相似的含義，意為"拒絕，否認，拋棄"。例如，"He repudiated all responsibility for the accident."（他否認對事故有任何責任）。

3. "renounce"：這個詞意為"放棄，宣布放棄"，在法律文件中經常使用。例如，"He renounced all claims to the property."（他宣布放棄對財產的所有權要求）。

以上這些單詞都與"abjured"這個詞有某種程度的關聯，它們都表示放棄、否認或拋棄某種東西或立場。在英語中，這些詞通常用于法律、道德、宗教等領域的語境中。

至于字數超過100字，可以這樣描述："abjured"這個詞源自古拉丁語，意為“放棄、背棄”，其變化形式豐富多樣。在英語中，"abjure"、"repudiate"和"renounce"等詞都與"abjured"有某種程度的關聯。這些詞在法律、道德、宗教等領域中經常使用，表達了對于某種事物或立場的正式放棄或否認。這些單詞的使用豐富了英語的表達方式，也反映了人類社會對于道德、責任和承諾的重視。

常用短語：

1. abjure the throne

2. abjure the faith

3. abjure the land

4. abjure the law

5. abjure the name

6. abjure the world

7. abjure the devil

例句：

1. He solemnly abjured the throne and devoted himself to serving the people.

2. She abjured the faith of her family and chose to follow her own path.

3. He abjured the land of his birth and moved to a new country.

4. She abjured the law of her country and chose to follow her own conscience.

5. He abjured the name of his family and chose to be known by his own name.

6. He abjured the world of material possessions and sought inner peace.

7. She abjured the devil of temptation and chose to follow God"s will.

英文小作文：

Abjuring Materialism and Seeking Inner Peace

In today"s fast-paced society, many people are caught up in the pursuit of material possessions and the pursuit of happiness through external means. However, there is a growing awareness that true happiness comes from within, and that we should abjure the devil of materialism and seek inner peace.

To achieve this, we need to detach ourselves from materialistic pursuits and focus on inner growth and development. We need to cultivate a spirit of gratitude for what we have, rather than focusing on what we lack. We need to develop a sense of inner peace, which comes from within and is not dependent on external factors.

In doing so, we can achieve a sense of fulfillment and happiness that is truly our own, rather than relying on external validation or possessions. Abjuring materialism and seeking inner peace is not only a personal choice, but also a way to live a more fulfilling life, free from the trappings of materialism and focused on inner growth and development.