免費試聽
gonadotropin的音標為[?g??n??d?t???p?n],翻譯為“促性腺素;腺激素”的意思。
速記技巧:根據發音可以聯想到“宮斗命”來進行快速記憶。
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Gonadotropin的英文詞源可以追溯到希臘語,其中gonad(睪丸)和-tropo(移動)組合而成,意為“能夠移動睪丸的物質”。
變化形式:在英語中,gonadotropin沒有明顯的變化形式。
相關單詞:
1. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH):卵泡刺激素是一種重要的垂體激素,能夠刺激卵巢卵泡的生長和發育。其英文單詞中包含了gonad和-tropin兩個詞根的含義。
2. Luteinizing hormone (LH):黃體生成素是一種垂體激素,能夠刺激卵巢黃體生成并導致排卵后月經周期的黃體期。其英文單詞中同樣包含了gonad和-tropin兩個詞根的含義。
3. Gonad (noun):名詞“gonad”意為“性腺”,指的是男性和女性的生殖腺,即睪丸和卵巢。
4. Androgen (noun):雄激素是一種類固醇激素,對男性的性征和生理功能起著關鍵作用。其英文單詞中包含了“and”(和)和“rogen”(生成),表示與雌性激素相對的生成物。
5. Ovulation (noun):排卵是指女性在月經周期中卵子從卵泡中釋放的過程。其英文單詞中包含了“ovule”(卵子)和“-lation”(名詞后綴)的含義。
以上這些單詞都與gonadotropin有著密切的聯系,并且反映了生殖系統的生理過程和激素的作用。
常用短語:
1. gonadotropin therapy
2. gonadotropin levels
3. gonadotropin-releasing hormone
4. gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist
5. gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist
6. gonadotropin-secreting tumor
7. gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma
例句:
1. After undergoing surgery, the patient received a course of gonadotropin therapy to help restore fertility.
2. High levels of gonadotropins were detected in her blood test, indicating that she was experiencing menopause.
3. The patient"s gonadotropin-releasing hormone levels were found to be normal, indicating that the problem was not related to the hormone.
4. The patient was prescribed a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist to regulate her menstrual cycle.
5. The patient"s doctor recommended a gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma surgery to remove the tumor.
6. The patient"s doctor advised her to monitor her gonadotropin levels regularly to ensure that they remained within normal range.
7. The patient"s doctor prescribed medication to lower her gonadotropin levels and alleviate her symptoms.
英文小作文:
Gonadotropins play a crucial role in the regulation of reproductive function in humans and animals. They are produced by the pituitary gland and regulate the production and release of sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. In women, for example, elevated levels of gonadotropins can indicate various reproductive disorders such as menstrual irregularities, polycystic ovary syndrome, and menopause. Conversely, low levels of gonadotropins can indicate conditions such as delayed puberty or infertility due to decreased ovarian function.
In men, elevated levels of gonadotropins can indicate conditions such as delayed puberty, testicular failure, or fertility issues due to decreased sperm production. Conversely, low levels of gonadotropins can indicate conditions such as delayed puberty or testicular dysfunction due to decreased production of male sex hormones such as testosterone.
Gonadotropin therapy has been used to treat various reproductive disorders in both men and women, including polycystic ovary syndrome, delayed puberty, and fertility issues. It involves the administration of gonadotropins or their analogues to stimulate the production of sex hormones or promote ovulation in women or sperm production in men. However, it should be noted that excessive use of gonadotropins can lead to adverse effects such as excessive production of sex hormones or ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in women.
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