forgives的音標為[f??"ɡ?vz]，基本翻譯為“寬恕，饒恕；免除”，速記技巧為：“佛”我“罪”過，饒我一命。

英文單詞“forgive”的詞源主要有：

1. 詞源一：拉丁語“per”（貫穿）和“fingere” （觸摸），表示“貫穿并觸摸”，即“原諒”。

變化形式：

1. 過去式：forgave

2. 過去分詞：forgiven

3. 現在分詞：forgiving

4. 復數：forgives

5. 第三人稱單數：forgets

相關單詞：

1. “unforgiveable”表示“不可原諒的”，其詞源與“forgive”有關。

2. “repent”表示“后悔”，與“forgive”一起使用，表示“原諒并后悔”。

3. “penitent”表示“悔過的”，與“forgive”一起使用，表示“因為悔過而得到原諒”。

4. “forgiveness”表示“寬恕”，是“forgive”的名詞形式，表示對他人犯下的錯誤給予寬恕。

5. “unforgiven”表示“不可寬恕的”，與“forgive”的反義詞有關。

以上是對該英文單詞的詳細解析，希望對你有所幫助。這個詞在英語中非常常見，表示原諒或赦免他人的過錯。

常用短語：

1. Forgive and forget

2. Forgive and move on

3. Forgive and reconcile

4. Forgive and forget

5. Forgive and be reconciled

6. Forgive and be at peace

7. Forgive and be free

例句：

1. I forgave my enemy for his wrongdoings and we became friends again.

2. She forgave her husband for his infidelity and they reconciled their marriage.

3. He forgave his mother for her mistakes and they became closer.

4. Forgiveness is the key to peace of mind and happiness.

5. Forgiveness is the best way to move forward and be free from the past.

6. Forgiveness is a powerful act that can change your life forever.

7. I forgave myself for my mistakes and learned from them to become a better person.

英文小作文：

Forgiveness is a beautiful act that can bring peace and happiness to our lives. When we forgive, we release ourselves from the burden of holding onto anger and resentment, allowing us to move forward with a clear mind and open heart. Forgiveness is not about forgetting what has been done to us, but about accepting what has happened and letting go of the negative emotions that can hold us back. It is a powerful act that can change our perspectives, bring closure to our emotions, and create space for new opportunities and growth. When we practice forgiveness, we are also practicing compassion and empathy for others, which can lead to greater understanding, harmony, and unity in our communities and relationships. Therefore, I believe that we should strive to be more forgiving in our lives, not only for ourselves but also for others, in order to create a more peaceful and loving world.