gardening的音標(biāo)為[?ɡɑ?dn??]，基本翻譯為“園藝”。速記技巧為：garden（園藝）+ ing（現(xiàn)在分詞）= gardening（園藝）。

Gardening這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的“garden”和“ing”，表示園藝活動。這個詞在英語中一直沿用至今。

變化形式：

復(fù)數(shù)形式：gardens

過去式：gardened

過去分詞：gardened

現(xiàn)在分詞：gardening

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Garden - 花園，種植園，菜園

2. Plant - 植物，種植，栽培

3. Soil - 土壤，地皮

4. Fertilizer - 肥料，營養(yǎng)劑

5. Water - 水，澆水

6. Weeding - 除草

7. Mulch - 覆蓋物，保水材料

8. Hose - 水龍帶，水管

9. Garden tool - 園藝工具

10. Garden party - 花園聚會，園藝活動派對

常用短語：

1. plant a garden

2. weed the garden

3. water the garden

4. fertilize the garden

5. prune the garden

6. harvest the garden

7. maintain the garden

雙語例句：

1. We plant a garden every spring and it"s always a pleasure to watch it grow.（每年春天我們種花園，看著它成長總是很愉快。）

2. I watered the garden every day to keep everything thriving.（我每天都給花園澆水，讓一切茁壯成長。）

3. We fertilized the soil before planting to ensure a bountiful harvest.（在種植前我們給土壤施肥，以確保豐收。）

4. The gardener pruned the trees to maintain their shape and size.（園丁修剪樹木以保持其形狀和大小。）

5. We harvested the vegetables and fruits from the garden with great joy.（我們從花園中收獲蔬菜和水果，非常高興。）

6. Maintenance of the garden includes weeding, watering, and pruning.（花園的維護(hù)包括除草、澆水、修剪。）

7. The garden is a source of relaxation and beauty for all who visit.（花園是所有來訪者的放松和美麗的源泉。）

英文小作文：

My Favorite Pastime

Gardening is my favorite pastime because it brings me peace and tranquility. Every morning, I wake up early and head outside to tend to my flowers, trees, and vegetables. I weed, water, prune, and harvest, all while enjoying the beauty of nature around me. It"s a time for me to disconnect from my busy life and focus on the present moment, which is exactly what I need to recharge my batteries. Gardening also provides me with a sense of accomplishment because I"m able to create a beautiful space that brings joy to my family and friends. I love how it transforms my yard into a oasis of color and life, and I"m always amazed by the way nature constantly surprises me with new growth and beauty. Gardening is a simple yet rewarding pastime that I enjoy immensely.