hold dear的音標是[h??ld d??(r)]，基本翻譯是珍視、愛惜，速記技巧是“后多兒”即后面多兒人要珍惜。

Hold dear這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語，意為“珍視，珍愛”。它的變化形式包括過去式held dear，過去分詞held dearly，現在分詞holding dear以及形容詞形式dear。

相關單詞：

1. dearth：這個詞源于古英語中的“dyrse”，意為缺乏或不足，與hold dear的“珍視”含義相反。

2. cherish：這個詞源于拉丁語“cherus”，意為“珍愛，愛護”，與hold dear直接相關。

3. precious：這個詞源于拉丁語“precious”，意為“珍貴的”，與hold dear的“珍視”含義相符。

4. esteem：這個詞源于拉丁語“sternere”，意為“珍視，尊重”，與hold dear有相似之處。

5. honor：這個詞源于拉丁語“honor”，意為“榮譽，尊重”，與hold dear的含義有一定關聯。

6. love：這個詞源于古英語中的“hlāf”，意為“愛”，與hold dear的“珍愛”含義有相似之處。

7. hold：這個詞本身就含有“持有，珍藏”的含義，與hold dear有直接關聯。

8. dear：這個詞直接與hold dear相關，意為“貴重的，珍貴的”。

9. dearness：這個詞是由hold dear派生出來的形容詞形式，意為“珍貴，寶貴”。

10. cherished：這個詞是由cherish派生出來的形容詞形式，意為“被珍愛的，被寵愛的”。

以上這些單詞都與hold dear有著密切的聯系，它們在詞源、含義和用法上都有所不同，但都與珍視、珍愛有關。

常用短語：

1. hold dear 珍視

2. hold dearly 珍視地

3. cherish dearly 珍視地珍愛

4. dearly held 珍視的

5. dearly loved 深愛的

6. dearest possession 最珍貴的財產

7. priceless treasure 無價之寶

雙語句子：

1. I hold dear my friendship with you. 我珍視我和你之間的友誼。

2. She holds dear her family and her career. 她珍視家庭和事業。

3. The book is dearly held by many readers. 這本書深受許多讀者的珍視。

4. My father holds dearly the memory of his childhood. 我父親深愛著他童年的記憶。

5. My dearest possession is my family, without whom I am nothing. 我最珍貴的財產就是我的家庭，沒有他們我就一無所有。

6. She treasures every moment of her life, holding dear the memories of her past. 她珍惜生命中的每一刻，珍視過去的回憶。

英文小作文：

Title: The Value of Treasured Memories

Life is full of moments that we cherish, and for many, the memories of the past are among the most precious possessions they hold dear. These memories may be of moments shared with friends and family, or moments that stand out in our own personal journeys. Regardless of the source, these memories provide us with a sense of belonging, a sense of purpose, and a source of inspiration for our future.

Throughout my life, I have held dear the memories of my childhood, my teenage years, and my adult life. These memories have shaped me, taught me, and provided me with a sense of identity and purpose. I remember the laughter and joy of my childhood friends, the challenges and growth of my teenage years, and the achievements and fulfillment of my adult life. Each memory has left its mark on me, and I am grateful for the opportunities and experiences that have made them possible.

The memories we hold dear are priceless treasures that cannot be bought or replaced. They are a testament to the moments that have shaped us, and a reminder that life is made up of the small and big moments that we choose to cherish and remember. So, let us hold dear the memories that matter to us, and let them guide us in our journey through life.