appointed的音標(biāo)是[??p??nt?d]，基本翻譯是“任命，委派；約定，設(shè)定（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等）”。其速記技巧是：appointment（約會(huì)）去掉ment剩下p-o-i-t，就是appointed。

英文單詞“appointed”的詞源主要有以下幾種：

1. 拉丁語(yǔ)詞根“appositus”，意為“被放置的，被指定的”。這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞“apposere”，意為“放置，任命”。

2. 英語(yǔ)單詞“appoint”的變化形式主要有“appointment”，“appointed”，“appointment”可以表示“任命，委派”，其詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)詞根“appositus”。

相關(guān)單詞有：

1. “appointment”意為“約會(huì)，約定”，這個(gè)詞可以表示雙方商定的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)見面或會(huì)談。例如，“make an appointment”意為“安排約會(huì)”。

2. “designate”意為“指明，指派”，這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)詞根“designatus”，意為“被指定的”。例如，“designate a date for the meeting”意為“指定一個(gè)會(huì)議日期”。

3. “nominate”意為“提名，任命”，這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)詞根“nominatus”，意為“被提名的”。例如，“nominate a candidate for the position”意為“提名候選人擔(dān)任該職位”。

4. “elect”意為“選舉”，這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)詞根“electus”，意為“被選中的”。例如，“elect a representative to represent the community”意為“選舉一名代表來(lái)代表社區(qū)”。

5. “remunerate”意為“酬勞，補(bǔ)償”，這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)詞根“remunerare”，意為“補(bǔ)償，回報(bào)”。例如，“remunerate employees for their work with bonuses”意為“用獎(jiǎng)金補(bǔ)償員工的工作”。

以上這些單詞都與“appointed”有著密切的聯(lián)系，并且都與任命、委派、選舉、酬勞等與人事相關(guān)的概念有關(guān)。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. be appointed as

2. be appointed to

3. be named/select/designate

4. be appointed for a term

5. be appointed by (name)

6. be appointed on merit

7. be appointed in the public interest

例句：

1. He was appointed as the new head of the department.

2. She was appointed to the position of secretary.

3. The candidate was named as the winner of the election.

4. The position was appointed for a three-year term.

5. The appointment was made by lottery.

6. He was appointed in the public interest to investigate the matter.

7. The committee was appointed to examine the feasibility of the project.

英文小作文：

Title: Appointment and Responsibility

Recently, I was appointed as the new head of my department, which is a great honor and responsibility for me. As a leader, I will shoulder the mission of promoting the development of my department and enhancing the quality of its staff members. I am determined to work hard and make contributions to my department and my team, so as to achieve better results and make a difference in our work. At the same time, I will also maintain a positive and open attitude, communicate effectively with my team members and seek their support and cooperation, so as to achieve better results together. In addition, I will always be responsible for my actions and take appropriate measures to ensure that my responsibilities are fulfilled effectively and efficiently. I believe that with my efforts and the support of my team members, we will achieve our goals and make a valuable contribution to our organization.