fortitudinous的音標(biāo)為["f??rt?tju?d?n?s]，基本翻譯為“頑固的，固執(zhí)的；令人厭煩的”，速記技巧為“forti+d+ous”。

"fortitudinous" 這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ) "fortitudinis", 意為 "endurance, perseverance in adversity"。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中用來(lái)形容一種堅(jiān)韌不拔、不屈不撓的精神。

變化形式：在詞性上，它可以作為形容詞使用，其變化形式主要有：副詞 "fortitudinely"（表示堅(jiān)韌不拔地），過去式 "fortitudinated"（表示堅(jiān)韌不拔地堅(jiān)持），以及過去分詞 "fortitudinated"（表示已經(jīng)堅(jiān)韌不拔地堅(jiān)持過）。

相關(guān)單詞：

perseverance：意為“堅(jiān)持不懈”，與 "fortitudinous" 都有堅(jiān)韌不拔的意思。

endurance：意為“耐力”，也是堅(jiān)韌不拔的體現(xiàn)。

stubborn：意為“頑固的，頑強(qiáng)的”，這個(gè)詞也含有堅(jiān)韌不拔的意思。

tenacious：意為“頑強(qiáng)的，緊抓不放的”，這個(gè)詞也含有堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神。

resolute：意為“堅(jiān)決的，果斷的”，這個(gè)詞也含有堅(jiān)定不移的意思。

dogged：意為“頑強(qiáng)的，堅(jiān)持不懈的”，這個(gè)詞也含有堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神。

adamant：意為“堅(jiān)定的，固執(zhí)的”，這個(gè)詞也含有堅(jiān)定不移的意思，并常常用來(lái)形容人的性格。

unyielding：意為“不屈的，不妥協(xié)的”，這個(gè)詞也含有堅(jiān)韌不拔的意思。

unrelenting：意為“無(wú)情的，持續(xù)不斷的”，這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)了堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神在面對(duì)困難時(shí)的無(wú)情和堅(jiān)定。

總的來(lái)說(shuō)，"fortitudinous" 是一個(gè)描述堅(jiān)韌不拔精神的詞匯，它體現(xiàn)了人們?cè)诿鎸?duì)困難時(shí)的決心和毅力，是我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)和生活中應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)和推崇的精神品質(zhì)。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. fortitude 堅(jiān)韌不拔

例句：He showed great fortitude in the face of adversity.

2. steadfast 堅(jiān)定不移

例句：She remained steadfast in her beliefs.

3. resolute 堅(jiān)決的

例句：He was resolute in his determination to succeed.

4. tenacious 頑強(qiáng)的

例句：She was tenacious in her pursuit of her goals.

5. persevering 不屈不撓的

例句：He persevered in his efforts to complete the project.

6. unyielding 不屈的

例句：He was unyielding in his opposition to the plan.

7. undaunted 無(wú)畏的

例句：She was undaunted by the challenges ahead of her.

英文小作文：

When it comes to success, it takes a lot of grit and determination to persevere through tough times. We all face challenges in life, but it"s how we handle them that determines our success. Whether it"s a difficult project, a challenging job, or a tough personal situation, having the fortitude to persevere is what leads to achieving our goals and dreams.

In my opinion, fortitude is a crucial quality for success because it requires us to be resilient and resourceful in the face of setbacks and failures. It teaches us to keep going, even when things seem hopeless, and to never give up on our dreams. By cultivating this quality, we can turn our weaknesses into strengths and achieve our goals with persistence and determination.